Cirrhosis: Causes, Symptoms, Complications and Treatment

Cirrhosis is the result of liver scarring, which can lead to impaired liver function and, in severe cases, liver failure. What is cirrhosis? What are its causes and possible symptoms? How can we manage it?"


◉ What causes cirrhosis?

There are several potential causes of liver cirrhosis, including:

◉ What are the symptoms of cirrhosis?

Symptoms of liver cirrhosis can range from being asymptomatic to being associated with potentially fatal complications, depending on the severity of the condition. Common symptoms of cirrhosis may include:

◉ Complications of cirrhosis

Cirrhosis of the liver can give rise to various complications, including

◉ Diagnosis of cirrhosis

Liver cirrhosis is typically diagnosed through a combination of medical history evaluation, physical examination, blood tests, imaging tests, and sometimes a liver biopsy.

◉ Treatment

The treatment modalities for liver cirrhosis depend on the severity of the disease and the underlying cause. Some of the common treatment options include:

◉ Conclusion

This chronic liver condition, marked by the gradual transformation of healthy tissue into unyielding scar tissue, is a consequence of various underlying factors that span from chronic alcohol consumption to viral infections and beyond.

The collaboration between healthcare professionals, patients, and support networks is instrumental in achieving optimal outcomes.


Sources

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  2. 2. Wiegand, J., & Berg, T. (2013). The etiology, diagnosis and prevention of liver cirrhosis: part 1 of a series on liver cirrhosis. Deutsches Ärzteblatt International, 110(6), 85.
  3. 3. Tsochatzis, E. A., Bosch, J., & Burroughs, A. K. (2014). Liver cirrhosis. The Lancet, 383(9930), 1749-1761.
  4. nih - Definition & Facts for Cirrhosis
  5. nhsinform - Cirrhosis